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In Vitro Fertilization01:24

In Vitro Fertilization

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...

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ESHRE recommendations on Good Practice in the IVF laboratory†.

, Gemma Arroyo1, Amy Barrie2

  • 1Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproduction, Dexeus University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.

Human Reproduction (Oxford, England)
|July 6, 2026
PubMed
Summary

The updated European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE) guidelines offer best practices for IVF laboratory operations. These recommendations cover all laboratory activities, ensuring quality and safety in assisted reproduction.

Keywords:
ESHREICSIIVFandrologyembryoembryologygood practiceguidelinelaboratory

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Embryology
  • Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART)

Background:

  • Previous ESHRE guidelines for IVF laboratories were published in 2015.
  • Advancements in ART techniques, procedural complexity, and revised European legislation necessitated an update.
  • The updated guidelines address current standards in IVF laboratory practice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish current good practice in the IVF laboratory.
  • To provide evidence-based recommendations for all IVF laboratory activities.
  • To incorporate expertise and consensus from a multidisciplinary working group.

Main Methods:

  • A predefined methodology for ESHRE Good Practice recommendations was followed.
  • A working group of 10 experts from relevant ESHRE Special Interest Groups reviewed and updated the 2015 guidelines.
  • Recommendations were formulated based on literature evidence and expert consensus, followed by stakeholder review and ESHRE Executive Committee approval.

Main Results:

  • Updated recommendations cover general IVF laboratory organization (staffing, quality management, safety) and specific procedures.
  • Specific procedures include patient identification, oocyte retrieval, sperm preparation, insemination, embryo culture/transfer, biopsy for PGT, cryopreservation, and emergency protocols.
  • Key updates include a revised section on embryo culture and transfer, an expanded sperm preparation section, and a new section on embryo biopsy.

Conclusions:

  • The updated ESHRE Recommendations on Good Practice in the IVF laboratory provide comprehensive guidance.
  • Recommendations are based on available evidence, legal documents, and expert consensus.
  • This guideline is intended to assist IVF laboratory directors, managers, embryologists, and technicians in daily operations.