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Between "we" and "well-being": Do basic psychological needs mediate the relationship between interdependent
Milica Lazić1, Mohsen Joshanloo2, Aleksandar Tomašević3
1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.
Adolescents with a stable collective self-construal report higher subjective well-being (SWB). Changes in self-construal within individuals do not impact SWB, suggesting stable identity patterns are key for adolescent well-being.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
- Social Psychology
Background:
- The link between identity and adolescent subjective well-being (SWB) requires further investigation.
- Interdependent self-construal, encompassing relational and collective aspects, is crucial for understanding this relationship.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine how relational and collective self-construal relate to adolescent SWB.
- To determine if basic psychological needs satisfaction mediates the link between self-construal and SWB.
Main Methods:
- Longitudinal study with 971 Serbian adolescents surveyed over 12 months.
- Employed random intercept cross-lagged panel modeling to analyze data.
- Assessed subjective well-being (positive affect, negative affect, life satisfaction).
Main Results:
- Consistent collective self-construal positively correlated with overall SWB.
- Consistent relational self-construal linked to higher positive affect, but not life satisfaction or reduced negative affect.
- No significant within-person associations found between self-construal and SWB, nor mediation by psychological needs.
Conclusions:
- The relationship between interdependent self-construal and adolescent SWB is primarily between-person, not within-person.
- Stable self-definition patterns, rather than short-term changes, are more influential for adolescent well-being.
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