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Published on: September 8, 2023
Case Report: A case of a giant right ventricular wall hematoma caused by coronary artery perforation during
Insights
A rare complication of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), iatrogenic coronary artery perforation (CAP) can be life-threatening. This case highlights successful management of an atypical type III CAP with a subepicardial hematoma.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Cardiac Surgery
Background:
- Iatrogenic coronary artery perforation (CAP) is a rare but serious complication during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
- Ellis type III CAP typically presents with massive pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade.
- Atypical presentations of CAP require prompt recognition and tailored management strategies.
Abstract:
Iatrogenic coronary artery perforation (CAP) is a rare but critical complication of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). While Ellis type III CAP typically causes massive pericardial effusion and acute cardiac tamponade, herein, we report an atypical case of type III coronary artery perforation in a 71-year-old male patient during PCI. The patient presented with hemodynamic instability mimicking cardiac tamponade. Imaging revealed a subepicardial hematoma on the right ventricular surface with only a small amount of pericardial effusion. The patient was successfully rescued by emergency coronary artery bypass grafting combined with hematoma evacuation.
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