Experiences and Perceptions of Persons With Substance Use Disorders on Aftercare Services in KwaZulu-Natal

Aftercare is essential in sustaining recovery following substance use treatment, supporting abstinence and reintegration within the family, workplace and community. However, there is a gap between aftercare policy directives and services in South Africa, limiting access for people with substance use disorders (SUDs).

This study employed a qualitative method with an exploratory research design to explore the subjective experiences and perceptions of people with SUDs using semi-structured individual in-depth interviews (n = 8). Data were analysed thematically using Braun and Clarke's six-phase analytic process.

Four themes emerged from the study including the organisation of aftercare services, the role of aftercare services in recovery, enablers and barriers to engagement with aftercare services.

People with SUDs regard aftercare services as valuable in strengthening relapse prevention and reintegration to families, work and communities, despite barriers to participation. We recommend that the capacity for aftercare provision be expanded, including over weekends, and that occupational therapists adopt a more central role in the delivery of these services.