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Updated: Jul 9, 2026

An Electrochemical Cholesteric Liquid Crystalline Device for Quick and Low-Voltage Color Modulation
Published on: February 27, 2019
Metal-Organic Flexible Glasses Deliver Time-Chirality-Color Multi-Dimensional Photonic Switches
Chang Xing1, Dongpeng Yan1, Wei-Hai Fang1
1Institute for Advanced Study, Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
Combining color tunability with high processability in active optical waveguides remains a major challenge, as conventional crystalline materials are fundamentally limited by brittleness and short excited-state lifetimes. Here, we introduce a new class of metal-organic hybrid (MOH) photonic glasses assembled through an evaporation-induced self-assembly strategy, simultaneously achieving time-, space-, and color-resolved photonic capabilities that encompass circularly polarized room-temperature phosphorescence (CPR) and reversible photochromism. The glasses exhibit bright green CPR whose emission color is continuously and dynamically tunable across a broad spectral range through photochromic switching. Mechanistic investigations combining spectroscopic characterization with theoretical analysis attribute the strong CPR to efficient suppression of non-radiative transitions via multiple intermolecular interactions, while photochromism originates from photoinduced radical generation. Their outstanding processability further enables fabrication of large-scale, flexible core-cladding optical fibers that serve concurrently as photonic memory systems and integrated photonic circuits. This work establishes a general design principle for processable photonic glasses that unifies molecular-level design with macroscopic fiber engineering, charting a well-defined path toward next-generation flexible photonic materials and technologies.
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