[Minimally invasive methods for the treatment of anterior urethral strictures]

The treatment of urethral strictures in men remains one of the most widely discussed issues in clinical urology. Minimally invasive approaches have limited applicability in urethral strictures of different locations and lengths, particularly in strictures of the anterior urethra. Therefore, a more detailed and individualized approach is required, taking into account the characteristics of each clinical case. This literature review summarizes data on minimally invasive methods for the management of anterior urethral strictures, including urethral dilatation, balloon dilation, Otis internal urethrotomy, direct visual internal urethrotomy, laser urethrotomy, antifibrotic (local) therapy, and urethral stenting.