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Single-Session Outpatient Gallstone Organ-Sparing Cholangioscopy and Percutaneous Extraction (GO-SCOPE) for
John Smirniotopoulos1, Neil Jain2, Emily Kim3
1Division of Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC; Division of Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.
Summary
Gallstone Organ-Sparing Cholangioscopy and Percutaneous Extraction (GO-SCOPE) offers a successful, organ-sparing treatment for gallstone disease, achieving high symptom relief and safety. This minimally invasive approach provides a viable alternative to cholecystectomy.
Area of Science:
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Interventional Radiology
Background:
- Symptomatic gallstone disease often necessitates cholecystectomy.
- Non-surgical management options for gallstone disease are limited.
- Organ-sparing techniques are sought to avoid cholecystectomy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the Gallstone Organ-Sparing Cholangioscopy and Percutaneous Extraction (GO-SCOPE) procedure.
- To assess GO-SCOPE's technical success, symptom improvement, and safety.
- To determine GO-SCOPE's efficacy as a non-surgical alternative for symptomatic gallstone disease.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective study of 66 patients undergoing GO-SCOPE.
- GO-SCOPE involves percutaneous gallbladder access and cholangioscopy-assisted gallstone extraction.
- Outcomes included technical success, clinical success, and adverse events.
Main Results:
- 90.9% single-session technical success (60/66 patients).
- 98.3% clinical success at 3 months and 96.8% at 12 months.
- Acceptable safety profile with 4 adverse events (1 moderate, 3 severe).
Conclusions:
- GO-SCOPE demonstrates high technical and clinical success.
- The procedure offers an acceptable safety profile.
- GO-SCOPE is a promising organ-sparing alternative to cholecystectomy for gallstone disease.
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