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Related Concept Videos

Mnemonic Devices01:23

Mnemonic Devices

Mnemonic devices are cognitive tools that facilitate memory retention by linking new information to familiar patterns or organizational strategies. These techniques are beneficial for remembering complex or lengthy sets of information by simplifying and structuring them in easily retrievable ways.
Acronyms
Acronyms are created by using the initial letters of a series of words to form a new word or phrase. This approach condenses complex information into a single, memorable entity. For example,...
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Memory is one of the most vital higher mental functions of the brain. Memory is closely related to learning because it enables us to retain information and experiences from our past to use them in our present life. It also helps us to remember facts, events, and skills, such as riding a bike or swimming. There are two types of memory — declarative memory, which involves memorizing facts or events, and procedural memory, which enables us to remember how to do something like writing or playing an...
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Role of Hippocampus in Memory

The hippocampus, a critical brain structure, plays an essential role in memory processing, particularly in the formation and retrieval of memory. This small, seahorse-shaped region is located within the medial temporal lobe, with one hippocampus in each brain hemisphere. Experimental studies involving lesions in the hippocampi of rats have demonstrated significant impairments in tasks such as object recognition and maze navigation, indicating the hippocampus involvement in both recognition and...
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Working memory refers to a combination of components, including short-term memory and attention, that allow an individual to hold information temporarily as we perform cognitive tasks. It is an essential cognitive function that enables the execution of complex tasks such as problem-solving, comprehension, and reasoning. Unlike short-term memory, which simply involves the storage of information for a brief period, working memory involves the active manipulation and processing of this information.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Assessing Human Spatial Navigation in a Virtual Space and its Sensitivity to Exercise
06:17

Assessing Human Spatial Navigation in a Virtual Space and its Sensitivity to Exercise

Published on: January 26, 2024

Active navigation enhances children's spatial but not episodic memory.

Anushari Wathiyage Don1, Caren M Walker2, Lisa Musculus3

  • 1School of Social Sciences and Technology, Technical University of Munich, Arcisstraße 21, 80333, Munich, Germany. anushari.wathiyage@tum.de.

Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
|July 8, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Active spatial navigation aids children in remembering global route details like path length. However, it does not improve memory for specific elements like corners or overall episodic memory.

Keywords:
Active controlMemorySpatial navigation

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Last Updated: Jul 10, 2026

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The (Spatial) Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition
05:15

The (Spatial) Memory Game: Testing the Relationship Between Spatial Language, Object Knowledge, and Spatial Cognition

Published on: February 19, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Spatial navigation is crucial for cognitive development.
  • Understanding how active engagement influences spatial memory is important.
  • Previous research has explored navigation but with varying methodologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the selective benefits of active spatial navigation in children.
  • To determine if active navigation enhances memory for specific route characteristics.
  • To assess the impact of active navigation on episodic memory.

Main Methods:

  • A Yoked experimental design was employed.
  • Participants (4-10 years old) played a map-based navigation game.
  • Active control group navigated to find the shortest route and collect items.

Main Results:

  • Active control improved recall of path length and area between paths.
  • No significant differences were found in recalling the number of corners.
  • Active navigation did not enhance episodic memory recall.

Conclusions:

  • The benefits of active spatial navigation are selective.
  • Active navigation supports encoding of global route information.
  • Detailed or incidental navigational aspects are not significantly enhanced.