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Intralesional Doppler Flow in Acute Scrotal Trauma Revealing Testicular Germ Cell Tumor: An Emergency Imaging Pitfall
Andrea Carolina Munive1, Isabella Andrea Bolaños Bermúdez1, Maria José Gutierrez Sierra1
1Department of Radiology and Diagnostic Imaging, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.
None:
A 39-year-old man presented with acute right testicular pain after minor blunt trauma. Scrotal ultrasound demonstrated a heterogeneous intratesticular lesion with internal Doppler vascularity, findings atypical for traumatic hematoma or infarction and suspicious for malignancy. Elevated serum alpha-fetoprotein and β-human chorionic gonadotropin levels supported the diagnosis. Radical orchiectomy confirmed a mixed postpubertal germ cell tumor. This case highlights the importance of Doppler evaluation during acute scrotal ultrasound and emphasizes awareness of diagnostic anchoring bias in emergency imaging assessment.
