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Acute myocardial infarction in a young patient with diabetes and ulcerative colitis
Chukwuemeka Lekwa1, Jomith Jose2, Saad Ahmad1
1Registrar.
Abstract:
This case report describes a young man in his early thirties with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and ulcerative colitis, who developed acute myocardial infarction (AMI) during an acute flare-up of ulcerative colitis. The case highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges involved in managing AMI in patients with systemic inflammatory diseases and metabolic conditions. The patient was successfully treated with a combination of thrombectomy and a drug-eluting balloon procedure for coronary occlusion, along with pharmacotherapy consisting of intravenous steroids, intravenous glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor and the involvement of a multi-disciplinary team of cardiologists and gastroenterology specialists. This case underscores the need for an integrated care approach, aggressive cardiovascular risk management, and interdisciplinary collaboration to optimise outcomes in complex clinical scenarios where systemic inflammation intersects with cardiovascular events.
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