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A Comparative Study of Satisfaction, Anxiety, and Depression of Postmastectomy Patients With and Without
Mohammed Alharbi1, Fahad K Aljindan2, Ziyad Alharbi3,4
1From the Department of Plastic Aesthetic Hand, Burn and Reconstructive Surgery, Kind Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Background:
This study aims to compare the levels of satisfaction, anxiety, and depression among postmastectomy patients with and without breast reconstruction, using validated assessment tools.
Methods:
A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted involving female patients who underwent mastectomy due to breast cancer. Participants were divided into 2 groups: those who had breast reconstruction and those who did not. Satisfaction was measured using the BREAST-Q questionnaire, whereas anxiety and depression were assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Statistical analyses were performed to determine significant differences between the 2 groups.
Results:
Patients who underwent breast reconstruction reported significantly higher satisfaction scores, especially in terms of body image and psychosocial well-being. Additionally, they exhibited lower levels of anxiety and depression compared with patients who did not undergo reconstruction.
Conclusions:
Breast reconstruction following mastectomy seems to have a positive impact on patient satisfaction and emotional well-being. These findings highlight the importance of discussing reconstruction options with patients as part of comprehensive postmastectomy care.
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