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Case Report: Plastic bronchitis temporally associated with bordetella pertussis infection in a vaccinated child

Haiting Lin1, Mingfei Zhong1, Yuan Tu1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, The People's Hospital of Cenxi City, Wuzhou, Guangxi, China.

Frontiers in Medicine
|July 9, 2026
PubMed

Insights

This case report details plastic bronchitis (PB) in a vaccinated child with Bordetella pertussis infection. Early bronchoscopy is recommended for persistent pneumonia with atelectasis.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Case Reports

Background:

  • Plastic bronchitis (PB) is a rare condition characterized by the formation of obstructive mucopurulent casts in the airways.
  • While often associated with conditions like cyanotic heart disease or post-operative states, its association with infectious agents, particularly in vaccinated individuals, is less understood.
Abstract

Keywords:
atelectasisbordetella pertussisbronchoscopycase reportplastic bronchitis

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