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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Shotgun Lipidomics of Rodent Tissues
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LC-MS FADE: Leveraging Untargeted Lipidomics Data for Fatty Acid Profiling.

Jocelyn A Menard1, Joshua A Roberts1, Jacob H Clarke1

  • 1Department of Chemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6, Canada.

Analytical Chemistry
|July 9, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Fatty acid profiling is now more efficient with LC-MS FADE, a new method that extracts fatty acid data from lipidomics datasets. This approach offers improved accuracy and insights compared to traditional GC-MS methods.

Area of Science:

  • Lipidomics and Metabolomics
  • Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Traditional fatty acid (FA) profiling relies on gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS).
  • Existing methods require separate platforms, increasing costs, time, and sample usage, and cannot directly link FA profiles to intact lipids.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel workflow, LC-MS fatty acid data extraction (LC-MS FADE), for determining FA profiles from existing lipidomics data.
  • To enable direct correlation of FA profiles with intact lipid molecules within a single workflow.

Main Methods:

  • Developed LC-MS FADE to extrapolate FA data from intact lipid peak areas, expressed as percent fractions.
  • Validated the method using eight diverse lipid extracts, comparing results to GC-MS FAME profiles.

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  • Assessed accuracy, detectivity, and reproducibility against established GC-MS techniques.
  • Main Results:

    • LC-MS FADE achieved an average R² value of 0.89 when compared to GC-MS FAME profiles, demonstrating high accuracy.
    • The new method exhibited superior detectivity and reproducibility in identifying FAs compared to GC-MS.
    • LC-MS FADE provided unique lipid class-specific FA insights not achievable with traditional GC-MS.

    Conclusions:

    • LC-MS FADE accurately extracts FA profiles from lipidomics data, offering enhanced insights and efficiency.
    • This method can be applied retrospectively to existing datasets, maximizing data utility.
    • LC-MS FADE is a valuable addition to lipidomic workflows for comprehensive FA analysis.