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Pre-Post Differences in Facilitative Interpersonal Skills and Self-Assessment Following Deliberate-Practice Training
Diogo Catalino1, Daniel Sousa1, João M Santos2
1ISPA - University Institute, Lisbon, Portugal.
Problem:
Although deliberate practice (DP) has shown results in other areas of research, its potential benefits in the field of training psychotheraists are still unclear.
Objectives:
To analyze whether DP training improves facilitative interpersonal skills (FIS) and to understand whether the trainees' self-assessment is congruent with their performance.
Method:
A pre-experimental study with a quantitative analysis was carried out in order to analyze the data from the Facilitative Interpersonal Skills Performance Task and Facilitative Interpersonal Skills Self-Report instruments. The study utilized a convenience sample of 23 psychologists in the first year of an advanced specialization program in psychotherapy. In order to compare a hetero with a self-assessment of therapists' performance, the data were collected before and after a DP training.
Results:
Participants' observer-rated FIS were significantly higher after the DP training than before it. Their self-rated FIS exceeded observer ratings both before and after the training; nonetheless, self-ratings increased in parallel with observed performance, suggesting that participants were aware of their own pre-post change.
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