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Related Experiment Videos

A lightweight anonymous authentication scheme for federated learning.

Shu Wu1, Guoqiang Meng2, Linlin Lu3

  • 1School of Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence, West Anhui University, Lu'an, 237012, China. wuyshu@126.com.

Scientific Reports
|July 13, 2026
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces FedLAS, a secure and lightweight anonymous authentication scheme for federated learning. It protects sensitive data and ensures secure interactions in collaborative AI, even in resource-constrained environments.

Keywords:
Distributed data securityFederated learningLightweight anonymous authentication

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Cybersecurity
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative AI model training without centralizing sensitive user data.
  • Ensuring privacy and security in FL is critical due to the sensitivity of local data and model parameters.
  • Mutual authentication is essential to prevent unauthorized access and malicious activities in FL.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel lightweight anonymous authentication scheme for federated learning (FedLAS).
  • To enhance security and privacy in FL by enabling secure mutual authentication between servers and clients.
  • To establish a shared session key for encrypted interactions within FL.

Main Methods:

  • Developed FedLAS, a scheme that avoids computationally expensive cryptographic operations like bilinear pairing.
  • Implemented mutual authentication protocols to verify identities and secure communication channels.
  • Conducted informal security analysis to assess resistance against common attacks.

Main Results:

  • FedLAS successfully achieves secure mutual authentication and establishes session keys.
  • The scheme demonstrates significantly reduced computational and communication overhead compared to existing methods.
  • Security analysis confirms FedLAS's ability to meet security requirements and resist attacks.

Conclusions:

  • FedLAS offers an efficient and secure solution for authentication in federated learning.
  • Its lightweight nature makes it highly suitable for resource-constrained FL environments.
  • The proposed scheme enhances the overall security and privacy of collaborative AI systems.