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Ethics as Epistemology: Rethinking Research on Children and Families through Care, Reflexivity, and Relational
Bhavna Negi1, Shashi Shukla1, Deepti Gupta1
1University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Integrative Psychological & Behavioral Science
|July 14, 2026
Summary
This study explores ethical and epistemological research foundations with Indian families and children. It emphasizes relational ethics, care, and reflexivity for responsible knowledge co-creation.
Area of Science:
- Human sciences research
- Cultural psychology
- Child and family studies
Background:
- Research with children and families is influenced by assumptions, methods, and ethics.
- These factors shape how human lives are understood and represented.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the ethical and epistemological underpinnings of research practice.
- To propose four commitments for human science research: epistemic ethics, care, emergent methodology, and reflexivity.
Main Methods:
- Empirical research with street-dwelling Pamaria families in India.
- Classroom-based research with children in government schools.
- Ethnographic study of Agariya salt-pan workers' seasonal life worlds.
Main Results:
- Research is a relational, interpretive, and ethically charged encounter, not neutral data collection.
- Four commitments (epistemic ethics, care, emergent methodology, reflexivity) reframe research as situated co-presence and meaning-making.
Conclusions:
- Foregrounding relational ethics, care, and epistemic responsibility is critical for diverse global settings.
- This approach contributes to understanding knowledge production about children and families in cultural psychology.
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