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Published on: February 19, 2021
The Registered Nurse Prescriber-Led Triage-Treatment-Continuity Model in Family Medicine: A Practice Innovation and
Dawid Karczewski1, Tomasz Karczewski1, Merjorie M A Pinero1
1Cranston Ridge Medical Clinic, Calgary, AB T3M 3A9, Canada.
None:
Background/Objectives: Primary care clinics increasingly receive urgent and semi-urgent requests from patients who may otherwise attend emergency departments or urgent care centres when timely appointments are unavailable. This article describes and evaluates the Cranston Ridge Medical Clinic Registered Nurse Prescriber-led Triage-Treatment-Continuity model in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Methods: The manuscript is reported as a single-clinic practice innovation and service evaluation using aggregate, non-identifying operational data from 1 April 2025 to 31 March 2026. The model combines medical office assistant emergency recognition, RN prescriber-led stability assessment, traffic-light urgency classification, a booking-contingency algorithm, clinical support tools, diagnostic test ordering and prescribing within authorized scope, safety-netting, and communication with the patient's primary care provider through the electronic medical record. Results: During the evaluation period, 5032 pathway contacts were managed. Of 5030 stable contacts assigned traffic-light categories, 4950 (98.4%) were Code Red same-day contacts, 55 (1.1%) were Code Yellow 24-48-h contacts, and 25 (0.5%) were Code Green non-urgent contacts. Two contacts triggered EMS/911 activation before traffic-light classification. Following RN prescriber assessment, 9 emergency department referrals, 2 urgent care referrals, 85 primary care provider follow-up appointments, and 5 patient refusals were recorded; no safety incidents or complaints were recorded in the aggregate monitoring dataset. A CIHI-informed 15% reference scenario corresponds to approximately 755 potentially avoided ED/UCC visits, but no confirmed diversion or monetary savings are claimed. Conclusions: The model reframes triage as an integrated primary care intervention that combines assessment, treatment, escalation, and continuity. Further ethics-approved research is required to evaluate patient-level outcomes, safety, confirmed health-system utilization effects, stakeholder experience, and cost-effectiveness.
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