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Published on: July 19, 2024
Comparison of Procedural Safety and Diagnostic Yield Between Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy Platforms
Peter C Nauka1, S Mehdi Nouraie1, John Tepper1
1Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine.
Journal of Bronchology & Interventional Pulmonology
|July 16, 2026
Summary
Robotic bronchoscopy platforms Ion and Monarch show similar diagnostic yield for peripheral pulmonary nodules. Nodule size and bronchus sign predict procedural success, aiding patient selection for robotic-assisted bronchoscopy.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonology
- Medical Devices
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- Robotic-assisted bronchoscopy is increasingly used for peripheral pulmonary nodule sampling.
- Comparative performance data between the Ion and Monarch robotic platforms are limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the diagnostic yield and safety of the Ion and Monarch robotic bronchoscopy platforms.
- To identify radiographic features predicting procedural success in nodule sampling.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective, 2-site cohort study of 217 adult patients undergoing robotic-assisted bronchoscopy.
- Procedures performed using either Ion or Monarch platform with 2D fluoroscopy.
- Logistic regression and lasso regression models analyzed diagnostic yield and predictive factors.
Main Results:
- No significant difference in diagnostic yield between Ion and Monarch platforms observed.
- Nodule size (OR: 1.42) and presence of a bronchus sign (OR: 2.14) were significant predictors of diagnostic yield.
- Median nodule size was 1.4 cm, similar across both platforms.
Conclusions:
- Both Ion and Monarch platforms demonstrate potential for sampling small peripheral nodules.
- Neither platform showed a superior procedural yield in this study.
- Nodule size and bronchus sign are valuable for preprocedural patient selection.