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Related Concept Videos

Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
Language Development01:22

Language Development

Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
Components of Language01:24

Components of Language

Language, whether spoken, signed, or written, consists of specific components: lexicon and grammar. The lexicon is the vocabulary of a language, comprising its words. Grammar is the set of rules used to convey meaning through the lexicon. For example, English grammar adds “-ed” to most verbs to indicate past tense. Words are formed by combining phonemes, which are the basic sound units of a language. Different languages have different sets of phonemes (e.g., “ah” vs. “eh”). Phonemes combine to...
Impact of Individuals on Individuals01:30

Impact of Individuals on Individuals

Human behavior is intricately shaped by social influences that arise from interactions with others in diverse contexts. These influences not only mold beliefs and attitudes but also drive the regulation of behaviors through both direct communication and observational learning. The study of these processes falls within the domain of social psychology, which seeks to understand how individuals are affected by and affect those around them.Mechanisms of Social InfluenceDirect social influence...
Language01:16

Language

Language is a unique communication system that uses words and systematic rules to organize and transmit information. Unlike other forms of communication, which may involve postures, movements, odors, or vocalizations, language relies on symbols and grammar. This makes human communication distinct from that of other species, who also communicate but do not use language in the same way humans do.
Corballis and Suddendorf (2007) and Tomasello and Rakoczy (2003) highlight the role of language in...
Non-Verbal Cues01:29

Non-Verbal Cues

Non-verbal communication extends beyond gestures and facial expressions to include vocal elements known as paralanguage. Paralanguage consists of non-verbal vocal cues such as pitch, loudness, speech rate, pauses, and non-verbal vocalizations like laughter, sighs, and moans. These elements not only accompany speech but also provide critical emotional and contextual information.The Role of Paralanguage in CommunicationParalanguage adds depth to spoken language by conveying emotions and...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Lexical Decision Task for Studying Written Word Recognition in Adults with and without Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment
06:48

Lexical Decision Task for Studying Written Word Recognition in Adults with and without Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment

Published on: June 25, 2019

Large-Scale Social Feedback and Language Usage: a Distributional Analysis.

Brendan T Johns1

  • 1Department of Psychology, McGill University, 2001 McGill College Avenue, Montreal, QC H3 A 1G1 Canada.

Computational Brain & Behavior
|July 16, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Social feedback on Reddit comments influences language use. Normative language, or typical word patterns, correlates with positive social approval, suggesting form matters as much as content for message acceptance.

Keywords:
Big dataCognitive modelingCorpus studiesDistributional semanticsLexical organizationLexical semantics

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Lexical Decision Task for Studying Written Word Recognition in Adults with and without Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment
06:48

Lexical Decision Task for Studying Written Word Recognition in Adults with and without Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment

Published on: June 25, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Computational cognitive science
  • Social media analysis
  • Linguistic studies

Background:

  • Computational cognitive science increasingly uses large-scale naturalistic data to test theories.
  • Social feedback, defined by upvotes and downvotes on Reddit, offers a novel way to study social approval's impact on language.
  • Previous research has explored individualized language models for analyzing user behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between social feedback and language usage on the Reddit platform.
  • To determine if linguistic norms influence the social reception of online comments.
  • To examine this connection at both aggregate and individual commenter levels.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of over 400 billion words from Reddit comments, including social feedback data (upvotes minus downvotes).
  • Creation of large corpora (approx. 1.7 billion words) categorized by comment sentiment (positive, negative, neutral).
  • Development of individual corpora for over 1,500 high-level commenters using distributional modeling techniques on lexical and semantic data.

Main Results:

  • Comments with positive social feedback exhibited greater alignment with normative language usage.
  • This trend indicates that the structural form of an utterance, not just its content, may influence its acceptability.
  • Individual commenters with more typical language patterns generally received higher social ratings.

Conclusions:

  • Social approval on online platforms is linked to adherence to linguistic norms.
  • The findings suggest that the way something is communicated (distributional form) is crucial for social acceptance.
  • Normative language usage appears to be a significant factor in receiving positive social feedback in online discussions.