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Comments on Dermatologists' TikTok Videos on Atopic Dermatitis: Content Analysis
Sahithi Gangavarapu1, Tazeena Khan2, Morgan McCarthy3
1Department of Dermatology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 676 N. St. Clair Street, Suite 1600, Chicago, IL, 60611, United States, (312) 503-5942.
Physician-created TikTok videos about atopic dermatitis (AD) receive positive engagement. Comments reveal users sharing experiences and seeking advice, highlighting a need for more content on darker skin tones.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology and social media analysis
- Digital health communication
- Patient engagement in online health communities
Background:
- TikTok is a rapidly growing platform for health information, including atopic dermatitis (AD).
- Previous research on TikTok health content often focuses on information credibility.
- Limited studies examine physician-created videos and audience interaction regarding AD.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze audience responses to board-certified dermatologists' TikTok content on AD.
- To understand user interactions within the comment sections of these videos.
Main Methods:
- Searched TikTok for "atopic dermatitis" and "eczema" videos by board-certified dermatologists.
- Analyzed 28 videos categorized as disease explanation, recommendation, misinformation debunking, or informal.
- Classified top 50 comments and replies per video into predefined interaction categories.
Main Results:
- Video category did not significantly affect engagement rates.
- Personal experience and information-sharing comments were more prevalent than critical or off-topic ones.
- Negative personal experiences were commented more frequently than positive ones; replies often offered recommendations and emotional support.
Conclusions:
- Dermatologist-produced TikTok content on AD is generally well-received across different video styles.
- Comment sections foster supportive environments for users to share experiences and recommendations.
- There is an identified gap in dermatologist-created TikTok content addressing atopic dermatitis on darker skin tones.
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