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Non-fluoroscopic Catheter Tracking for Fluoroscopy Reduction in Interventional Electrophysiology
Published on: May 26, 2015
Assessing and Improving Collimation during Fluoroscopically Guided Interventions
James R Duncan1, Andrew Mardini2, Nikhat Mansoori3
1Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, St. Louis, Missouri; Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology : JVIR
|July 16, 2026
Summary
Developing a collimation index (CI) allowed routine monitoring of radiation safety during fluoroscopically-guided interventions (FGIs). Education and feedback improved collimation use, especially in complex procedures.
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging
- Radiation Safety
- Interventional Radiology
Background:
- Fluoroscopically-guided interventions (FGIs) involve significant radiation exposure.
- Optimizing collimation is crucial for minimizing patient and staff radiation dose.
- Objective metrics for assessing collimation effectiveness are needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate an objective measure of collimation, the collimation index (CI).
- To evaluate the impact of education and feedback on collimation practices during FGIs.
Main Methods:
- The collimation index (CI) was developed, with higher values indicating more aggressive collimation.
- CI was analyzed across 7579 procedures over 13 months.
- Educational interventions and performance feedback were implemented.
Main Results:
- Average CI varied significantly by procedure type and operator.
- Complex FGIs showed less aggressive collimation at baseline compared to simple FGIs.
- Following educational interventions, the average CI for complex FGIs improved significantly (0.155 to 0.227).
Conclusions:
- Routine monitoring of collimation using the CI is feasible.
- Feedback and education are associated with improved collimation during complex FGIs.
- Further improvements in collimation practices are possible.

