Agricultural land degradation consequences as a migration driver in Egypt

Muhammad Hussien1, Abdelrahman Ali2,3, Yanwen Tan2

  • 1Department of Geography, Faculty of Arts, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.

Plos One
|July 17, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Environmental migration, driven by soil salinity and agricultural land degradation (ALD), significantly impacts productivity and income in Egypt. Policies must address land management and human capital to reduce displacement pressures.

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