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Institutional psychotherapy: a conceptual review and clinical toolbox
Laurie d'Abbadie de Nodrest1,2, Manon Piette3,4, Habib Bardi5,6
1Unité de Recherche Culture, Éthique, Religion et Société, Département de Psychologie, Institut Catholique de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
None:
This conceptual review introduces Institutional Psychotherapy, a French movement that emerged around World War II as a clinical, political, and theoretical effort to prevent psychiatric institutions from becoming alienating asylums. It extends psychoanalytic practice into a collective, transference-based therapeutic milieu grounded in everyday life. Drawing on psychoanalysis, libertarian Marxism, and phenomenology, we present it as a flexible conceptual and critical toolbox rather than a fixed corpus. We identify two key distinctions and six "logical operators" that structure its originality and discuss its relevance for contemporary psychiatric practice and its tensions with current institutional trends.
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