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Updated: Aug 6, 2026

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A Protocol for Constructing a Rat Wound Model of Type 1 Diabetes
Published on: February 17, 2023
Non-Healing Wound Model in Diabetic C57BL/6 Mice
Lyubov A Rzhanova1, Ekaterina V Kuzmenko1,2, Alena A Permyakova1,3
1Koltzov Institute of Developmental Biology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119334 Moscow, Russia.
Methods and Protocols
|July 24, 2026
Summary
This study developed a diabetic wound model in mice, showing delayed healing. This model accurately reflects human non-healing wounds and is suitable for preclinical drug testing.
Area of Science:
- Wound healing research
- Diabetic complications
- Animal models in research
Background:
- Non-healing wounds present a significant clinical challenge.
- Understanding the pathogenesis of chronic wounds is crucial for effective treatment.
- Diabetic mellitus is a major risk factor for impaired wound healing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a preclinical model of non-healing wounds.
- To mimic the key pathological features of human chronic wounds in an animal model.
- To establish a platform for evaluating therapeutic interventions for wound regeneration.
Main Methods:
- A non-healing wound model was created in mice with streptozotocin-induced diabetes.
- Key wound healing parameters including re-epithelialization, angiogenesis, and granulation tissue maturation were assessed.
- Diabetic mice were compared to healthy controls to evaluate the model's fidelity.
Main Results:
- The diabetic mouse model exhibited significantly delayed wound healing compared to healthy controls.
- Impaired re-epithelialization, reduced angiogenesis, and altered granulation tissue were observed in diabetic wounds.
- The model successfully recapitulated key aspects of human non-healing wound pathology.
Conclusions:
- The developed diabetic wound model accurately reflects human non-healing wound pathogenesis.
- This model is relevant for preclinical studies investigating drugs for wound regeneration.
- The findings support the utility of this model for advancing wound care research.
