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Development and Implementation of a Tiered Mentorship Program in a General Surgery Residency
Ansley Beth Ricker1, Sullivan A Ayuso2, Stephanie M Jensen1
1Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina.
Journal of Surgical Education
|July 27, 2026
Summary
A structured mentorship program in general surgery residency is feasible and valued by trainees. This program positively impacts residency training and career planning, offering longitudinal support.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Surgical Training
- Mentorship Programs
Background:
- General surgery residency programs require robust mentorship for trainee development.
- Structured mentorship programs can enhance career planning and professional growth.
- Existing mentorship models may lack a tiered approach for comprehensive support.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the development and implementation of a structured, tiered mentorship program in general surgery residency.
- To longitudinally evaluate the program's impact on residents and faculty engagement.
- To assess resident satisfaction and perceived value of the mentorship initiative.
Main Methods:
- A single-institution descriptive study utilizing anonymous annual resident surveys from 2024-2026.
- Inclusion of approximately 32 general surgery residents per year, with a 70% overall response rate.
- Data collection focused on faculty engagement, career interest definition, mentor access, and program satisfaction.
Main Results:
- Consistent high faculty mentorship engagement (80-92%) across survey years.
- High resident reporting of defined career interests (86-100%) and access to career mentors (65-83%).
- Stable high resident satisfaction (mean scores 3.9-4.0) and positive impact on training and career planning.
Conclusions:
- A structured, tiered mentorship program is feasible and sustainable in general surgery residency.
- Trainees highly value the mentorship program, reporting significant positive impacts.
- Integrating peer, faculty, career, and alumni mentorship offers longitudinal support for residents.