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Electron-Mediated Contrast Mechanisms in Biomedical Imaging: A Narrative Review and the Implication for Emerging

Samantha Condo1, Reisin Cai2, Kejia Cai3

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 28, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
biomedical imagingchemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST)electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)electron physicsimaging contrast mechanismsmagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)molecular imagingnarrative review

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