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Evolution of Hypoequilibrium States in Steepest Entropy Ascent Models for Nonequilibrium Quantum Thermodynamics

Gian Paolo Beretta1, Rohit Kishan Ray2, Michael R von Spakovsky3

  • 1Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 28, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
constrained-equilibriumenergy–entropy diagramsentropy productionheat interactionsmodel reductionmultiple temperature statesquantum energy–entropy exchangequantum heat and workquantum relaxationquasi-equilibrium

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