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Intrinsic Plasticity-Driven Neuroadaptive Asymptotic Tracking Control for a Class of Uncertain Robotic Manipulators
Qing Chen1, Xiangyang Tan1, Shuaicheng Hou1
1School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 28, 2026
Summary
This study introduces a new neuroadaptive controller for uncertain robotic manipulators, using an intrinsic plasticity (IP)-driven cycle echo state network (ESN) and robust integral of the sign of the error (RISE) framework. The method enhances tracking precision and control efficiency for complex robotic systems.
Area of Science:
- Robotics
- Control Systems Engineering
- Computational Neuroscience
Background:
- Uncertainty and complex dynamics in multi-input multi-output (MIMO) robotic manipulators pose significant control challenges.
- Existing control methods often struggle with achieving high precision and efficiency in dynamic environments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel neuroadaptive asymptotic tracking control method for uncertain MIMO robotic manipulators.
- To enhance the adaptability and computational efficiency of control systems for robotic applications.
Main Methods:
- Construction of an intrinsic plasticity (IP)-driven cycle echo state network (ESN) to approximate system nonlinearities.
- Integration of the IP-driven cycle ESN with the robust integral of the sign of the error (RISE) framework for adaptive control.
- Rigorous stability analysis to guarantee asymptotic convergence of tracking errors.
Main Results:
- The proposed neuroadaptive controller demonstrated faster error convergence rates compared to RBFNN-based PI control.
- Achieved higher tracking precision and smoother control inputs in simulations.
- Effectively combined the approximation capabilities of the IP-driven cycle ESN with the robust compensation of the RISE framework.
Conclusions:
- The novel neuroadaptive control method offers superior performance for uncertain nonlinear robotic systems.
- The integration of IP-driven cycle ESN and RISE framework provides a robust and efficient solution for high-precision robotic control.
- This approach advances the field of adaptive control for complex robotic manipulators.
