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Clinical Course and Predictors of Glaucoma Conversion in Pediatric Ocular Hypertension without Ocular or Systemic

Meron Haile1, Nur Cardakli1, Catherine S Yao1

  • 1The Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 N. Wolfe Street Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma
|July 28, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Pediatric ocular hypertension carries a risk of glaucoma conversion, with higher baseline intraocular pressure (IOP), larger cup-to-disc ratio (CDR), and male sex being key predictors. These factors guide risk stratification for personalized monitoring and treatment in children.

Keywords:
Pediatric ocular hypertensionjuvenile open-angle glaucomapediatric glaucomapediatric glaucoma suspectpediatric ocular hypertension treatment patterns

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