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[Interpersonal diagnosis of personality pathology: countertransference as a source of information]
Background:
One of the defining characteristics of personality pathology is an interpersonal style that is experienced as problematic by the patient and/or others. Patients typically have little awareness of the dysfunctional effects of their interpersonal style. This represents a significant source of psychological suffering for both the patient and their social environment. Systematically recording countertransference helps both patient and psychiatrist to clarify these dysfunctional effects.
Aim:
To familiarize readers with the interpersonal paradigm that underlies the recording of countertransference.
Method:
Discussion of the interpersonal paradigm.
Results:
Interpersonal diagnostics and countertransference are closely intertwined.
Conclusion:
Knowledge of the interpersonal paradigm offers the psychiatrist a valuable framework to interpret countertransference reactions.
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