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ASTHMAXcelED: A Patient-Facing Asthma Mobile Application with High User Acceptance and Improved Clinical Outcomes
Carlo Lutz1, Arvind Haran1, Sonia Sakleshpur2
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States.
ASTHMAXcelED, a mobile health app, improved asthma control and quality of life in patients discharged from the emergency department. This user-centric mHealth tool shows promise for better patient outcomes and reduced healthcare utilization.
Area of Science:
- Digital Health
- Patient Outcomes
- Asthma Management
Background:
- Mobile health (mHealth) applications can enhance patient outcomes, but few are clinically tested with user-centric design.
- ASTHMAXcelED is a patient-facing mobile application specifically designed for emergency department (ED) asthma patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate user acceptance of the ASTHMAXcelED application.
- To compare asthma control and quality of life measures before and after ASTHMAXcelED use.
Main Methods:
- A prospective cohort study in two urban EDs involving 149 adult asthma exacerbation patients.
- Participants downloaded ASTHMAXcelED upon discharge; asthma control (Asthma Control Test) and user acceptance were measured.
- Follow-up assessments were conducted to evaluate changes in asthma control and app usage intention.
Main Results:
- Good asthma control (ACT > 19) improved from 27% at baseline to 54% at 4-week follow-up (p < 0.01).
- Low rates of ED revisit (7%) and zero asthma hospitalizations were observed during the study period.
- 39% of patients intended to continue using ASTHMAXcelED post-study.
Conclusions:
- ASTHMAXcelED use for 4 weeks improved asthma symptom control and quality of life.
- The application demonstrated potential as an easily adopted mHealth education platform.
- Findings suggest ASTHMAXcelED can positively impact patient outcomes and potentially reduce healthcare resource utilization.
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