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Published on: September 28, 2018
Politically Salient Events May Modulate Effects of Naturalistic Psychedelic Use on Support for Partisan Violence
Otto Simonsson1,2,3, Peter S Hendricks4, Walter Osika1,2
1Center for Social Sustainability, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Psychedelic experiences on politically charged holidays like the Fourth of July may decrease support for partisan violence. However, use around other political events might increase such support, highlighting context
Area of Science:
- Psychopharmacology
- Sociology
- Political Science
Background:
- Psychedelic effects are known to be context-dependent.
- Sociocultural context may influence psychedelic outcomes, but empirical data is limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between naturalistic psychedelic use during politically salient events and changes in support for partisan violence.
- To explore the role of the broader sociocultural context in psychedelic experiences.
Main Methods:
- Longitudinal observational study with 21,990 US adults over two months.
- Survey data collected at baseline and follow-up.
- Analysis focused on psychedelic use timing relative to politically significant dates.
Main Results:
- Psychedelic use on the Fourth of July was associated with decreased support for partisan violence.
- Use on other political event dates (e.g., conventions, near Election Day) was linked to increased support for partisan violence.
- A similar decrease in support was observed for psychedelic use on the date of the Trump assassination attempt.
Conclusions:
- Naturalistic psychedelic use on politically salient dates may modulate support for partisan violence.
- The direction of modulation appears dependent on the political nature of the event.
- Findings suggest the broader sociocultural context influences outcomes of psychedelic use.
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