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Now is the time to take syncope seriously
Richard Sutton1, Frederik de Lange2
1Emeritus Professor of Clinical Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Hammersmith Hospital, National Heart & Lung Institute, Imperial College, London.
Syncope management in the UK needs improvement. Advances in syncope science offer new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies, necessitating a broader understanding and application by physicians.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Internal Medicine
- Medical Education
Background:
- Syncope is poorly understood and managed in the UK, despite advances in cardiac pacing for bradycardia-induced syncope.
- Limited facilities and a traditional cardiology focus hindered early syncope management.
- Inadequate teaching in medical schools contributes to physician unfamiliarity with syncope.
Purpose of the Study:
- To broaden the understanding and improve the management of syncope in the UK.
- To advocate for a shift from a narrow cardiology perspective to a broader internal medicine approach for syncope.
- To highlight the urgent need for action in addressing the critical situation of syncope care.
Main Methods:
- Reviewing personal experience with cardiac pacing for syncope.
- Analyzing the current state of syncope diagnosis and treatment in UK emergency departments.
- Examining successful syncope management strategies implemented in other countries, such as the Netherlands.
Main Results:
- Syncope patients often undergo non-diagnostic tests and lack a definitive diagnosis upon hospital discharge.
- A significant percentage of syncope cases (>1%) have life-threatening underlying causes.
- Effective diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for syncope are now available.
Conclusions:
- There is a critical need to take syncope seriously and implement new approaches for its management in the UK.
- Integrating internal medicine principles and improving medical education are crucial for better syncope care.
- Ubiquitous delivery of advanced syncope care requires a paradigm shift in current practices.
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