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Assessment of Nurse Risk for Sleep Apnea Using an Online Tool
Sonya Toncheva1, Mario Milkov2
1Medical University-Varna, Shumen Branch, Bulgaria.
The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
|July 30, 2026
Summary
Nurses can use an online survey to identify patients at risk for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This approach helps in early detection and referral to specialists for timely diagnosis and treatment.
Area of Science:
- Sleep Medicine
- Nursing Practice
- Public Health
Background:
- Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent condition with significant health and social implications globally.
- Poor sleep quality associated with OSA can lead to various health issues, including fatigue, metabolic changes, and mental health disorders.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of nurse-led identification of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) risk using an online survey.
- To demonstrate how nurses can play a role in the early detection of OSA.
Main Methods:
- An online questionnaire with 15 questions targeting key sleep apnea symptoms was developed.
- The survey was administered online for one month to individuals aged 30 and above, irrespective of gender.
Main Results:
- The study highlights the nurse's role in developing an algorithm/protocol for OSA risk assessment.
- This protocol guides nurses on appropriate professional conduct when managing patients with potential OSA.
Conclusions:
- Nurses can effectively utilize the online survey to screen for OSA risk.
- Identified patients can be referred to sleep medicine specialists for further evaluation and management, integrating nurses into the OSA care team.
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