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Research Knowledge Progression in Allied Health Sciences Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
Meera Indracanti1, Aparna Srikantam1, Mequanente Dagnaw2,3
1School of Allied and Healthcare Sciences Malla Reddy University Hyderabad Telangana India.
Allied health students show strong research awareness but lack practical application skills. Curricula need enhancement with active learning and mentorship to bridge this gap for evidence-based practice.
Area of Science:
- Allied Health Sciences
- Medical Education
- Research Methodology
Background:
- Evidence-based practice in allied health sciences relies on research education.
- Student progression from research awareness to applied competency is not well understood.
- Understanding these patterns is crucial for curriculum development and educational reform.
Purpose of the Study:
- To characterize the progression of undergraduate allied health students' research competencies.
- To identify factors influencing research skill development in allied health programs.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional survey of 730 undergraduate allied health students was conducted at Malla Reddy University, India.
- A structured questionnaire assessed research competencies across four domains: awareness, definitional knowledge, methodological familiarity, and practical experience.
- Data were analyzed using chi-square tests, correlation, and multiple regression.
Main Results:
- A significant decline in competency was observed across domains, with only 26.7% having practical research experience.
- Research aptitude scores were consistent across academic programs.
- Formal research training was associated with significantly higher participation rates (AOR = 2.85).
Conclusions:
- Current allied health curricula effectively build research awareness but fall short in fostering practical application skills.
- Educational interventions focusing on active learning, mentorship, and experiential opportunities are needed to bridge the theory-practice gap.
- Improving research competency is essential for advancing evidence-based practice in allied health.
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