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Precision Resilience: Adapting Resiliency Programs to Specialized Populations Within the U.S. Military
Ryan R Landoll1, Victoria Baird-Clement2, Richard J Iwuagwu2
1Department of Family Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences School of Medicine, Bethesda, MD 20814, United States.
Tailored resilience training for military medical students showed high satisfaction, with participants valuing practical skills. Virtual training during COVID-19 slightly reduced program recommendations compared to in-person sessions.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Military Medicine
- Educational Psychology
Background:
- Military resilience programs have expanded significantly, yet concerns exist regarding implementation and effectiveness.
- A need for personalized resilience training over "one-size-fits-all" approaches is increasingly recognized.
- This study evaluated a tailored resilience program for a military medical student population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the effectiveness and participant reaction to a tailored resilience program for military medical students.
- To evaluate perceived self-efficacy, mental resilience, and willingness to recommend the training.
- To identify key takeaways and participant satisfaction with the adapted curriculum.
Main Methods:
- The Kirkpatrick model (Level 1 - reaction) was used for program evaluation.
- 156 first-year medical students across 5 cohorts participated in 4-hour resilience modules.
- Data collected via post-training surveys and qualitative analysis of open-ended responses.
Main Results:
- Consistent positive responses regarding perceived self-efficacy and mental resilience were observed across all cohorts.
- The virtual training cohort during COVID-19 reported significantly lower willingness to recommend the program.
- Participants highly valued acquiring tangible skills, clarifying values, and peer connection.
Conclusions:
- The adapted "Grit and Growth" program demonstrates a viable model for specialized military subpopulations.
- Integrating psychological skills with CBT models maintained high student satisfaction.
- Future research should explore higher-level Kirkpatrick outcomes, including behavioral and professional impacts.
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