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Updated: Aug 6, 2026

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Automatic Surgery in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Using Augmented Reality
Published on: August 9, 2024
Validation of an Automated Artificial Intelligence-Driven Planner for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
Mark M P van den Dorpel1, Lucas Uchoa de Assis1, Jenna van Niekerk1
1Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Institute, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Summary
Artificial intelligence (AI) automated planning for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) using Mimics for TAVR is accurate and efficient. This AI tool significantly reduces planning time compared to semi-automated methods.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Imaging
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- Preprocedural planning using multislice computed tomography (MSCT) is crucial for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).
- Current planning methods are time-consuming and prone to interobserver variability.
- AI-driven automated planning offers a potential solution to improve efficiency and accuracy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To validate the clinical accuracy and efficiency of the AI-driven Mimics for TAVR planning tool.
- To compare Mimics for TAVR with existing semi-automated planning software.
- To assess the agreement of anatomical measurements derived from the AI tool.
Main Methods:
- Key pre-TAVR MSCT datasets from 126 patients were analyzed using Mimics for TAVR and a semi-automated software.
- Agreement between the two methods was evaluated using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and Bland-Altman plots.
- Planning time for each method was recorded and compared.
Main Results:
- Mimics for TAVR demonstrated high accuracy and excellent agreement for aortic annulus area (ICC: 0.976), left ventricular outflow (ICC: 0.970), and other key anatomical measurements.
- The AI tool significantly reduced analysis time per case (1.03 min vs. 9.55 min, p=0.001).
- Measurements included sinotubular junction, coronary heights, and membranous septum length with high ICCs.
Conclusions:
- The AI-driven Mimics for TAVR planner is an accurate and reliable alternative to current semi-automated TAVR planning platforms.
- This automated tool can significantly enhance overall workflow efficiency in TAVR procedures.
- Mimics for TAVR provides precise anatomical measurements, potentially improving TAVR outcomes.