Setting Up an Oncology Multidisciplinary Team in Northeast India: Challenges and Initial Experience

Area of Science:

• Oncology
• Healthcare Management
• Clinical Practice

Background:

• Oncology multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) are associated with improved patient survival.
• Implementing MDTs can present significant logistical and operational challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the establishment process of a new oncology MDT in Northeast India.
• To evaluate the initial outcomes and functioning of this MDT after one year.

Main Methods:

• Retrospective review of a prospectively maintained database.
• Analysis of cases discussed by the oncology MDT from June 2016 to October 2020.
• Descriptive statistical analysis of patient demographics and treatment intent.

Main Results:

• 4701 cases were discussed, with 51.2% males and a median age of 50 years.
• Curative intent treatment was planned for 55.9% of patients; palliative intent for 28.8%.
• The MDT facilitated diagnosis and staging, enabling treatment decisions.

Conclusions:

• Oncology MDTs are crucial for accurate diagnosis and staging in cancer patients.
• The establishment of an MDT in Northeast India was successful in guiding treatment strategies.
• Facilitating curative intent treatment through MDT discussions holds potential for improved patient survival.