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Technology Review: The Hidden Influence of AI in Orthopaedic Surgery
Samantha N Olson1, Marisa N Ulrich, Cody C Wyles
1From the Penn State College of Medicine (Olson), Hershey, PA; the Department of Orthopedic Surgery (Dr. Ulrich, Dr. Wyles), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; and the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (Dr. Amanatullah), Stanford University, Redwood City, CA.
Summary
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming orthopaedics, impacting healthcare professionals and patients. Understanding AI
Area of Science:
- Orthopaedic Surgery
- Medical Technology
- Health Informatics
Background:
- Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly prevalent across various societal sectors.
- The integration of AI into orthopaedics is a significant development in modern healthcare.
- Understanding the scope and impact of AI in this specialty is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of AI models used in orthopaedics.
- To examine the historical presence and current integration of AI in orthopaedic healthcare.
- To discuss the regulatory landscape surrounding AI in this field.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of AI applications in orthopaedics.
- Analysis of AI's temporal integration in healthcare settings.
- Examination of diverse perspectives on AI's influence and future implications.
Main Results:
- AI models are diverse and their influence in orthopaedics is multifaceted.
- AI's integration spans various aspects of orthopaedic practice and education.
- Current regulations and future implications are key considerations.
Conclusions:
- AI's impact on orthopaedics is neutral, presenting both opportunities and challenges.
- The next generation of healthcare professionals, educators, and patients will be affected.
- Proactive dialogue regarding AI's role is essential for navigating its future in orthopaedics.
