Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Line Shape Analysis of Dynamic NMR Spectra for Characterizing Coordination Sphere Rearrangements at a Chiral Rhenium Polyhydride Complex
Published on: July 27, 2022
NMR Evidence for Spontaneous Electronic Chiral Order in URhSn
Y Tokunaga1, T Ishitobi1, H Sakai1
1Japan Atomic Energy Agency, ASRC, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan.
Abstract:
URhSn exhibits successive phase transitions at T_{O}=54 K and T_{C}=16 K. While the transition at T_{C} is known to be ferromagnetic, the nature of the intermediate phase between T_{O} and T_{C} has remained elusive. Here, we report ^{117}Sn nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on high-quality single crystals of URhSn, which reveal NMR line splittings indicative of symmetry breaking in the intermediate phase. The field-direction and site dependences of these splittings are consistent with antiferroquadrupolar ordering characterized by the space group P321 (No. 150). This finding confirms the emergence of a novel form of chiral order driven by electronic degrees of freedom, without an underlying chiral crystal structure in URhSn.
Related Concept Videos
Chirality at Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Sulfur
A consequence of chirality is the need for enantiomeric resolution. While this is theoretically possible for all...
¹H NMR Chemical Shift Equivalence: Enantiotopic and Diastereotopic Protons
In chiral compounds such as 2-butanol, replacing the methylene hydrogens at C3 produces a pair of...
¹H NMR of Conformationally Flexible Molecules: Temporal Resolution
¹H NMR: Interpreting Distorted and Overlapping Signals
As Δν decreases and the signals move closer, the doublets appear increasingly distorted. The intensities of the inner lines increase at the cost of those of the outer lines as the signals are slanted or...
Chirality in Nature
2D NMR: Heteronuclear Single-Quantum Correlation Spectroscopy (HSQC)

