Real-World Experience of Hepatitis C Treatment With Glecaprevir-Pibrentasvir During Pregnancy

L Madeline McCrary1, Megan R Curtis1, Jeannie C Kelly2

  • 1Division of Infectious Diseases, Washington University in St Louis School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA.

Insights

Antenatal hepatitis C virus treatment with glecaprevir-pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB) is effective and safe. This study shows all patients achieved a virologic response with no adverse events in mothers or newborns.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Maternal-Fetal Medicine
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in pregnancy poses risks to both mother and child.
  • Current guidelines recommend shared decision-making for antenatal HCV treatment.
  • Limited data exists on the use of glecaprevir-pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB) during pregnancy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of prenatal glecaprevir-pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB) treatment for hepatitis C virus (HCV).

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective case series of 14 pregnant patients with HCV who received GLE/PIB.
  • Treatment completion and virologic response rates were assessed.
  • Maternal and neonatal safety outcomes were monitored.

Main Results:

  • Ten patients completed the GLE/PIB treatment regimen.
  • All patients who completed treatment achieved a virologic response by the time of delivery.
  • No significant maternal or neonatal safety concerns were reported during the study period.

Conclusions:

  • Prenatal treatment with glecaprevir-pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB) appears to be a safe and effective option for managing hepatitis C virus (HCV) in pregnant individuals.
  • Further research is warranted to confirm these findings in larger cohorts.

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