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Mentors Perspectives on Advancing Global Health Research through Better Mentorship
Davidson H Hamer1,2,3, Elizabeth Fine4, Yemane Berhane5
1Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Effective mentorship is crucial for global health research, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This review outlines key competencies, models, and strategies for building sustainable mentorship programs to advance research capacity and health equity worldwide.
Area of Science:
- Global Health Research
- Academic Mentorship
- Capacity Building
Background:
- Effective mentorship is vital for advancing global health research, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).
- Expert perspectives from experienced global health research mentors were synthesized.
- Addressing barriers for underrepresented groups and enhancing workforce diversity are key considerations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify characteristics and core competencies of effective global health mentors.
- To describe and evaluate various mentoring models and tools for diverse global health contexts.
- To provide strategies for developing institutional mentorship programs and fostering professional independence.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of expert perspectives from experienced global health research mentors.
- Identification of essential mentor characteristics and core competencies.
- Review of various mentoring models, tools, and frameworks, with emphasis on LMIC applicability.
Main Results:
- Effective global health mentors require adaptability, cultural competence, and equitable collaboration skills.
- Various mentoring models (one-to-one, peer, group, virtual) show potential for customization in LMICs.
- Key recommendations include capacity-building, institutional ownership, effective matching, accessible training, and evaluation.
Conclusions:
- Structured, intentional mentorship is essential for building research capacity, productivity, and global health equity.
- Adaptable mentorship frameworks and supportive cultures are needed to foster emerging global health leaders.
- Institutionalizing best practices in mentorship strengthens global health research and health systems worldwide.
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