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Retraction notice to "Implementation of life cycle analysis on green tea process" [Heliyon 9 (2023) e15450]
Vimalraj Thiruvengadam1, Nurul Huda Binti Baharuddin1, Lim Jeng Shiun1
1School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
Heliyon
|August 12, 2026
Summary
This study has been retracted. The article, identified by DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15450, is no longer available for citation or reference.
Area of Science:
- Retraction of scientific publications.
- Academic integrity and research ethics.
Background:
- The article in question has been officially retracted.
- This action impacts the scientific record and its accessibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To formally announce the retraction of a specific scientific article.
- To inform the scientific community about the withdrawal of research findings.
Main Methods:
- The retraction is based on the article's DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15450.
- Formal procedures for article retraction have been followed.
Main Results:
- The article is no longer considered part of the published scientific literature.
- All previous findings or conclusions presented in the article are invalidated.
Conclusions:
- The retracted article should not be cited or relied upon.
- This retraction upholds the standards of scientific publishing and research integrity.

