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Genetic Analysis of Hereditary Transthyretin Ala97Ser Related Amyloidosis
Published on: June 9, 2018
TEMPORARY REMOVAL: Rethinking Disease Progression in Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy: Toward Mechanism-Specific
Marianna Fontana1, Scott D Solomon2, Philip N Hawkins1
1National Amyloidosis Centre, University College London, Royal Free Campus, London, United Kingdom.
New therapies for transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy require a biological framework. We propose understanding disease progression through precursor protein biology, amyloid burden, and organ response for personalized treatment.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Genetics
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) treatment is advancing with novel therapies targeting specific disease mechanisms.
- Current disease progression monitoring relies on downstream clinical markers, not the targeted biological processes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a biologically informed framework for understanding ATTR-CM progression and treatment response.
- To align disease biology with therapeutic mechanisms and monitoring strategies for personalized care.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual framework development based on distinct yet interconnected biological domains.
- Analysis of the interplay between precursor protein biology, amyloid burden, and organ response.
Main Results:
- Disease progression in ATTR-CM is conceptualized as the interaction of three domains: precursor protein biology, amyloid burden, and organ response.
- These domains influence each other but may evolve and respond to therapy independently.
Conclusions:
- A biologically informed framework is crucial for mechanism-specific ATTR-CM therapies.
- Future monitoring should focus on biomarkers quantifying precursor protein biology, amyloid burden, and organ response for precision guidance.
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