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Automated Vocal Fatigue Screening in Professional Voice Users: Development and Occupational Validation of an
Zheng Xiangyu1, Muhammad Khubaib Ahmad2
1College of Music, Hanyang University, 220 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Journal of Voice : Official Journal of the Voice Foundation
|August 12, 2026
Summary
A new automated system accurately monitors vocal fatigue in professional voice users, showing high correlation with existing measures and detecting increased fatigue across work shifts. This tool aids in workplace vocal health surveillance and injury prevention.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Speech Science
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Professional voice users have a higher risk of vocal injury due to sustained voice use.
- Current scalable tools for workplace vocal health surveillance are limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate an automated vocal fatigue monitoring system for occupational health.
- To provide a speaker-independent assessment tool for vocal load.
Main Methods:
- Developed a speaker-independent deep learning system trained on diverse speech samples.
- Validated the system against the Vocal Fatigue Index (VFI) in 27 participants.
- Assessed temporal sensitivity with twice-daily recordings from 8 teachers over 5 workdays.
Main Results:
- Automated scores strongly correlated with VFI (r = 0.942).
- Fatigue scores significantly increased across work shifts (d = 1.00) and correlated with speaking duration (r = 0.544).
- Teachers reported substantially higher vocal fatigue than the general population (d = 3.21).
Conclusions:
- The automated system shows promising validation for shift-level screening of occupational vocal load.
- The speaker-independent assessment is suitable for workplace health surveillance.
- This technology can aid in vocal injury prevention programs for professional voice users.
