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Published on: May 30, 2014
Dynamical chaos in a dissipative driven quantum soft-impact oscillator
Titir Mukherjee1, Arnab Acharya2, Soumitro Banerjee1
1Department of Physical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur, Nadia 741 246, West Bengal, India.
This study reveals that periodically driven, dissipative soft-impact oscillators exhibit quantum dynamical chaos. Environmental fluctuations influence nonlinear dynamics in open quantum systems, demonstrating chaos persistence under quantum dissipation.
Area of Science:
- Quantum mechanics
- Nonlinear dynamics
- Chaos theory
Background:
- Soft-impact oscillators are complex systems exhibiting rich dynamics.
- Understanding quantum effects in dissipative systems is crucial for quantum technologies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the quantum dynamics of a periodically driven, dissipative soft-impact oscillator.
- To demonstrate the emergence of dynamical chaos in this quantum system.
Main Methods:
- Simulation using the complex-number quantum Langevin equation.
- Analysis via time-series diagnostics: bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents, Fourier spectra, and the 0-1 test.
Main Results:
- Observed transitions from periodic to multiperiodic motion and culminating in chaotic behavior.
- Identified grazing bifurcations as the wall position was varied.
- Demonstrated the persistence of impact-induced chaos under quantum dissipation.
Conclusions:
- Periodically driven, dissipative soft-impact oscillators exhibit quantum dynamical chaos.
- Environmental fluctuations significantly influence nonlinear dynamics in open quantum systems.
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