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Bamboo-Slip-Inspired Conformal Reconfigurable Metasurfaces
Qifan Li1, Shaofeng Zhang1, Qiang Feng1
1School of Electronic Engineering, Key Laboratory of High Speed Circuit Design and EMC of Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Advanced Science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|August 13, 2026
Summary
This study introduces a scalable, bamboo-inspired conformal reconfigurable metasurface system. Its adaptable design enables versatile beam control for complex environments and communication platforms.
Area of Science:
- Metamaterials and Nanophotonics
- Antenna Engineering
- Electromagnetics
Background:
- Metasurfaces offer adaptability to complex environments through reconfigurable shapes.
- Conformal antennas are crucial for integrating with diverse platforms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design a bamboo-slip-inspired conformal reconfigurable transmission metasurface system.
- To achieve splicing ability and scalability for various shapes.
- To enable wide-angle beam coverage and radiation domain switching.
Main Methods:
- Assembling bamboo-slip-inspired subarrays on different support skeletons.
- Designing a pattern reconfigurable antenna with PIN diode switching for radiation direction control.
- Fabricating a prototype for experimental verification.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated powerful beam control capabilities on cylindrical, semi-hexagonal, and parabolic surfaces.
- Verified the metasurface's adaptability to various complex curved structures.
- Confirmed the system's scalability and integration potential.
Conclusions:
- The bamboo-slip-inspired conformal reconfigurable metasurface offers significant beam control for diverse applications.
- The system's design allows for deployment on communication platforms with complex shapes and space constraints.
- This technology enhances adaptability and integration in advanced communication systems.

