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Comparing the Feasibility of S-Patch vs 24-Hour Holter in Frail Older People With Falls: Randomized Open-Label
Barbara Rosario1, Vern Hsen Tan2, Vivian Cantiller Barrera1
1Department of Geriatric Medicine, Changi General Hospital, 2 Simei Street 3, Singapore, 529889, Singapore, 65 84829406.
JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies
|August 14, 2026
Summary
The S-Patch is a feasible and well-tolerated cardiac monitoring device for frail older adults with cognitive impairment. It allows for longer monitoring than traditional Holter monitors, improving adherence in real-world clinical practice.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Geriatrics
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Falls and syncope are common in older adults, particularly those who are frail or have cognitive impairment.
- Conventional ECG monitoring devices are often poorly tolerated by this population.
- The S-Patch is a novel, lightweight device for continuous ECG monitoring up to 72 hours.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the feasibility, tolerability, and adherence of the S-Patch compared to standard 24-hour Holter monitoring in older adults (≥60 years) with falls, syncope, or near-syncope.
- To assess device usability and compare arrhythmia detection rates between S-Patch and Holter monitoring.
Main Methods:
- A prospective, single-center, randomized, open-label, crossover feasibility pilot study.
- Participants were randomized to receive either Holter then S-Patch, or S-Patch then Holter.
- Continuous monitoring was enabled for up to 4 days.
Main Results:
- Seventy patients were enrolled, with a high prevalence of frailty (majority) and cognitive impairment (45.7%).
- Both devices were well-tolerated, but S-Patch allowed significantly longer monitoring durations (mean >60 hours) compared to Holter.
- Tolerability was maintained in frail patients with cognitive impairment; arrhythmia detection rates were comparable.
Conclusions:
- The S-Patch is a feasible and well-tolerated cardiac monitoring solution for frail older adults, including those with cognitive impairment.
- It supports extended continuous monitoring, enhancing patient acceptability and adherence in clinical practice.
- S-Patch offers a valuable alternative to conventional Holter monitoring for this vulnerable population.

