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Updated: Aug 19, 2026

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Microbubble Fabrication of Concave-porosity PDMS Beads
Published on: December 15, 2015
Ultrasonic manipulation of solution-state ionomer aggregates for optimized doping efficiency in sulfonated
Jin Wang1, Ruiyan Han1, Yuyang Wang2
1School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China. chenfang820811@nwpu.edu.cn.
Abstract
None:
Herein, ultrasound pretreatment was used to regulate solution-state SPPSU aggregates, making the -SO3H groups more exposed and accessible, thereby boosting the CQD doping efficiency. The resulting SPPSU-US/30-CQD/x% PEMs exhibited improved ionic cluster morphology and microphase-separated structure compared to their conventionally doped counterparts, leading to superior overall performance for water electrolysis.
