Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 21, 2026

Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals
Published on: May 29, 2018
Excitation-Wavelength-Controlled Spin Injection in Core-Shell Chiral Perovskite Nanocrystals for Amplified Circularly
Xingyu Zhang1,2, Honghan Ji2,3, Jieyu Tang2,3
1School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
None:
Chiral perovskites enable spin-polarized light emission through the chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect, offering a pathway toward magnet-free spin-optoelectronic devices. However, in most CISS-based luminescent systems, the spin-filtering and light-emitting functions are intrinsically coupled, which obscures the independent role of spin injection in modulating emission and precludes a clear mechanistic understanding. Here, a core-shell chiral perovskite nanocrystal system consisting of an achiral MAPbI3 core and a two-dimensional chiral perovskite shell based on R/S-1-(2-naphthyl)ethylamine (NEA) is reported. This heterostructure enables excitation-wavelength-controlled spin injection. Owing to the strong absorption of the chiral shell at 375 nm and its transparency at 532 nm, 375 nm excitation activates a CISS-mediated shell-to-core spin-polarized carrier injection pathway, whereas 532 nm excitation mainly populates the MAPbI3 core directly. This optical switching of the injection pathway boosts the circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) dissymmetry factor (glum) from 1.5 × 10-3 (532 nm excitation) to 3.8 × 10-3 (375 nm excitation). In parallel, the magnetic conductive-probe atomic force microscopy (mCP-AFM) measurements reveal up to 85% spin polarization, and transient absorption spectroscopy shows a distinct 48 ps shell-mediated population transfer component. These findings establish that CISS-mediated spin injection can be optically controlled by excitation wavelength, enabling wavelength-addressable spin manipulation in chiral heterostructures.
Related Concept Videos
Insensitive Nuclei Enhanced by Polarization Transfer (INEPT)
NMR Spectroscopy: Spin–Spin Coupling
Photoluminescence: Fluorescence and Phosphorescence
A pair of electrons in a...

